banks and Hollywood?) the evidence is quite clear. They don’t control any banks but they are trying to control and prevent free discourse and debate over Palestine and in particular to erase from Wikipedia any reference to massacres and expulsion of Palestinians.
A pro-Israel pressure group is orchestrating a secret, Long-term campaign to infiltrate the popular online
Encyclopedia Wikipedia to rewrite Palestinian history, Pass off crude propaganda as fact, and take over Wikipedia Administrative structures to ensure these changes go Either undetected or unchallenged.
A series of emails by members and associates of the Pro-Israel group CAMERA (Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America), provided to The Electronic Intifada (EI), indicate the group is engaged in what one Activist termed a “war” on Wikipedia.
A 13 March action alert signed by Gilead Ini, a “Senior Research Analyst” at CAMERA, calls for “volunteers who can Work as ‘editors’ to ensure” that Israel-related articles On Wikipedia are “free of bias and error, and include Necessary facts and context.” However, subsequent Communications indicate that the group not only wanted to Keep the effort secret from the media, the public, and Wikipedia administrators, but that the material they Intended to introduce included discredited claims that Could smear Palestinians and Muslims and conceal Israel’s True history.
With over two million articles in English on every topic Imaginable, Wikipedia has become a primary reference Source for Internet users around the world and a model for Collaboratively produced projects. Openness and good faith Are among Wikipedia’s core principles. Any person in the World can write or edit articles, but Wikipedia has strict Guidelines and procedures for accountability intended to Ensure quality control and prevent vandalism, plagiarism Or distortion. It is because of these safeguards that Articles on key elements of the Palestine-Israel conflict Have generally remained well-referenced, useful and Objective. The CAMERA plan detailed in the e-mails Obtained by EI appears intended to circumvent these Controls.
In the past, CAMERA has gained notoriety for its tactic of Accusing virtually anyone who does not toe a right-wing Pro-Israel line of bias. The group has even accused Editors and reporters of the Israeli daily Haaretz of
Being “extreme” and participating in “radical anti-Israel Activity.” Jeffrey Dvorkin, the former ombudsman of
National Public Radio (NPR), frequently criticized by CAMERA for an alleged pro-Palestinian bias, wrote on the Web publication Salon in February 2008 that “as a Consequence of its campaign against NPR, CAMERA acted as The enabler for some seriously disturbed people,” citing Persistent telephone threats he received in the wake of CAMERA campaigns.
Need for stealth and secrecy
Throughout the documents EI obtained, CAMERA operatives Stress the need for stealth and secrecy. In his initial Action alert, Ini requests that recipients “not forward it To members of the news media.” In a 17 March follow-up Email sent to volunteers, Ini explains that he wants to Make the orchestrated effort appear to be the work of Unaffiliated individuals. Thus he advises that “There is No need to advertise the fact that we have these group Discussions.”
Anticipating possible objections to CAMERA’s scheme, Ini Conjectures that “Anti-Israel editors will seize on
Anything to try to discredit people who attempt to Challenge their problematic assertions, and will be all
Too happy to pretend, and announce, that a ‘Zionist’ cabal (the same one that controls the banks and Hollywood?) is Trying to hijack Wikipedia.”
But stealth and misrepresentation are presented as the Keys to success. Ini suggests that after volunteers sign
Up as editors for Wikipedia they should “avoid editing Israel-related articles for a short period of time.” This
Strategy is intended to “avoid the appearance of being One-topic editors,” thus attracting unwanted attention.
Ini counsels that volunteers “might also want to avoid, For obvious reasons, picking a user name that marks you as Pro-Israel, or that lets people know your real name.” To Further conceal the identity of CAMERA-organized editors, Ini warns, “don’t forget to always log in before making [edits]. If you make changes while not logged in, Wikipedia will record your computer’s IP address” — a Number that allows identification of the location of a Computer connected to the Internet.
A veteran Wikipedia editor, known as “Zeq,” who according To the emails is colluding with CAMERA, also provided Advice to CAMERA volunteers on how they could disguise Their agenda. In a 20 March email often in misspelled English, Zeq writes, “You don’t want to be precived [sic] As a ‘CAMERA’ defender’ on wikipedia [sic] that is for Sure.” One strategy to avoid that is to “edit articles at Random, make friends not enemies — we will need them Later on. This is a marathon not a sprint.”
Zeq also identifies, in a 25 March email, another Wikipedia editor, “Jayjg,” whom he views as an effective
and independent pro-Israel advocate. Zeq instructs CAMERA operatives to work with and learn from Jayjg, but not to reveal the existence of their group even to him fearing “it would place him in a bind” since “[h]e is very loyal to the wikipedia [sic] system” and might object to CAMERA’s underhanded tactics.
“Uninvolved administrators”
The emphasis on secrecy is apparently not only to aid the undetected editing of articles, but also to facilitate
CAMERA’s takeover of key administrator positions in Wikipedia.
For Zeq a key goal is to have CAMERA operatives elected as administrators — senior editors who can override the decisions of others when controversies arise. When disputes arise about hotly contested topics, such as
Israel and Palestine, often only an “uninvolved administrator” — one who is considered neutral because he
or she has not edited or written articles on the topic — can arbitrate.
Hence, Zeq advises in a 21 March email that “One or more of you who want to take this route should stay away from any Israel realted [sic] articles for one month until they [sic] interact in a positive way with 100 wikipedia [sic] editors who would be used later to vote you as an administrator.”
Once these CAMERA operatives have successfully infiltrated as “neutral” editors, they could then exercise their privileges to assert their own political agenda.
In addition, Zeq suggests making deliberately provocative edits to Palestine-related articles. He hopes that editors he assumes are Palestinian will delete these changes, and then CAMERA operatives could report them to administrators so they could be sanctioned and have their editing privileges suspended.
Passing propaganda as fact
Gilead Ini’s 17 March email provides specific advice on how to pass off pro-Israel propaganda or opinion as fact meeting Wikipedia’s strict guidelines:
“So, for example, imagine that you get rid of or modify a problematic sentence in an article alleging that
‘Palestinian [sic] become suicide bombers to respond to Israel’s oppressive policies.’ You should, in parallel
leave a comment on that article’s discussion page (either after or before making the change). Avoid defending the edit by arguing that ‘Israel’s policies aren’t ‘oppression,’ they are defensive. And anyway Palestinians obviously become suicide bombers for other reasons for example hate education!’ Instead, describe how this sentence violates Wikipedia’s policies and guidelines. One of the core principles is that assertions should adhere to a Neutral Point of View, usually abbreviated NPOV. (The opposite of NPOV is POV, or Point of View, which is basically another way of saying subjective statement, or opinion.) So it would be best to note on the discussion page that ‘This sentence violates Wikipedia’s NPOV policy, since the description of Israel’s policies as ‘oppressive’ is an opinion. In addition, it is often noted by Middle East experts that one of the reasons Palestinians decide to become suicide bombers is hate education and
glorification of martyrdom in Palestinian society …'”
In fact, there have been numerous studies debunking claims about Palestinian “hate education,” or “glorification of martyrdom” causing suicide bombings (such as Dying to Win by University of Chicago political scientist Robert Pape) though this claim remains a favorite canard of pro-Israel activists seeking to distract attention from the effects of Israel’s occupation and other well-documented and systematic human rights abuses in fueling violence.
Zeq specifically names articles targeted for this kind of treatment including those on the 1948 Palestinian Exodus, Causes of the 1948 Palestinian exodus, Hamas, Hizballah, Arab citizens of Israel, anti-Zionism, al-Nakba, the Palestinian people, and the Palestinian right of return.
Interestingly the CAMERA editors also target the article on the early Islamic period concept of Dhimmi, a protected status for non-Muslims which historically allowed Jews to thrive in Muslim-ruled lands while other Jews were being persecuted in Christian Europe. Pro-Israel activists have often tried to portray the concept of Dhimmi as akin to the Nuremberg laws in order to denigrate Muslim culture and justify ahistorical Zionist claims that Jews could never live safely in majority Muslim countries.
Also among the emails is a discussion about how to alter the article on the massacre of Palestinian civilians in
the village of Deir Yassin by Zionist militiamen on 9 April 1948. Unable to debunk the facts of the massacre
outright, the CAMERA activists hunt for quotes from “reputable historians” who can cast doubt on it. Their
strategy is not dissimilar from those who attempt to present evolution, or global climate change as “controversial” regardless of the weight of the scientific evidence, simply because the facts do not accord with
their belief system.
Zeq has already made extensive edits to the Wikipedia article on Rachel Corrie, the American peace activist
murdered by an Israeli soldier in the occupied Gaza Strip on 16 March 2003. As a result of these and other edits Zeq has himself been a controversial figure among Wikipedia editors, suggesting his own stealth tactics may not be working.
“We will go to war”
Zeq, however, counsels CAMERA operatives to be patient and lie low until they build up their strength. “We will go to war after we have build our army, equiped it trained [sic],” he wrote on 9 April. “So please if you want to win this war help us build ou[r] army. let’s not just rush in and achieve nothing, or abit more than nothing [sic].”
DOWNLOAD CAMERA’S EMAILS:
From: lee Green ([email protected])
Sent: Thu 3/13/08 5:44 PM
To:
Shalom CAMERA E-Mail Team:
What if you could ensure accuracy and fairness directly in one of the Internet’s most visited Web sites, without relying on reporters, editors or publishers? In fact, you can. Wikipedia, the hugely popular online encyclopedia site, can be edited by anyone. The idea behind Wikipedia is that if thousands of well-meaning and informed volunteers collaborate on an online encyclopedia, the result would be more accurate, up-to-date and inclusive than any print encyclopedia could possibly be.
The bad news is this allows anti-Israel “editors” to introduce all kinds of bias and error into the many Israel-related articles, even the entry on CAMERA. The good news is, individual volunteers can work as “editors” to ensure that these articles are free of bias and error, and include necessary facts and context. Assuring accuracy and impartiality in Wikipedia is extremely important. If someone searches for “Israel” on the Google search engine, for example, the top result returned by Google would be the Wtkjpediapag~emQn Israel.
CAMERA seeks 10 volunteers to help us keep Israel-related entries on Wikipedia from becoming tainted by anti-Israel editors. All it takes to be an effective volunteer is a basic comfort level with computers. Call or email me, and I will train you on how to become a volunteer Wikipedia editor.
[email protected] or call 617-789-3672
With thanks,
Gilead Ini
Senior Research Analyst
vvww.camera.org
To subscribe to CAMERA’s E-Mail Team alerts, send a note with your name, address, email, telephone number and how you heard about the alerts to [email protected]
4/11/2008
Wikipedia and CAMERA
From: Gilead Ini ([email protected])
Sent: Mon 3/17/08 2:35 PM
To: Gilead Ini ([email protected])
Shalom Wikipedia Editors and CAMERA E-Mail Team,
Page 1 of3
Thank you all for responding to the latest alert about editing Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia. We know that your time is valuable, and very much appreciate your willingness to spend some of it in the quest for fairness and accuracy on Wikipedia. And considering the truly impressive quantity and quality of volunteers, 11m extremely hopeful that we can and will meet this goal.
* First, while our alert noted that we are seeking ten volunteers, what we really meant was that we want at least ten. I’m happy to say that we currently have about five times that many!
* Another common question was: How much time do I need to devote to this project? The easy answer is: As much as you decide to devote. There is no minimum amount of time required to edit Wikipedia. Some of you will only be able to participate periodically, and others will be able to weave this into their daily routine. Whatever amount of time you can spare to learn about and edit Wikipedia will be extremely valuable. Every little bit helps. That said, I’ll also point out that improving articlesYYiJJ sometimes require patience and persistence.
Fortunately, patience and persistence between 40 people is a good bit easier than patience and persistence by one person. Because Wikipedia articles often change, and are never finalized, we do hope that this will be a long term project. This is a marathon, not a sprint.
* The final common query was: Okay, so what do I do? How does Wikipedia editing work? A few of you already have experience editing Wikipedia. For all the others, I’ll address the technical aspect of editing Wikipedia a little bit later. But first, 11 11 touch on a few broader, non-technical ideas that are based on my experience with Wikipedia, and on the advice passed onto me by some of the more experienced Wiki editors on this list.
It’s best to think of ourselves as a collection of individuals and individual Wikipedia editors interested in discussion about Wikipedia. This encyclopedia is intended to be written and edited by individuals –not by groups — and that’s what we’ll do. At the same time, by having discussions within our group, we can learn about, discuss, and figure out how to overcome the challenges we each encounter as Wikipedia editors.
The Wikipedia community
So, for example, imagine that you get rid of or modify a problematic sentence in an article alleging that “Palestinian become suicide bombers to respond to Israel’s oppressive policies. It You should, in parallel, leave a comment on that article’s discussion page (either after or before making the change). Avoid defending the edit by arguing that “Israel’s policies aren’t ‘oppression,’ they are defensive. And anyway Palestinians obviously become suicide bombers for other reasons, for example hate education!” Instead, describe how this sentence violates Wikipedia’s policies and gUidelines. One of the core policies is that assertions should adhere to a Neutral Point of View, usually abbreviated NPOV. (The opposite of NPOV is POV, or Point of View, which is basically another way of saying subjective statement, or opinion.) So it would be best to note on the discussion page that “This sentence violates Wikipedia’s NPOV policy, since the description of Israel’s policies as ‘oppressive’is an opinion. In addition, it is often noted by Middle East experts that one of the reasons Palestinians decide to become suicide bombers is hate education and glorification of martyrdom in Palestinian society. I will add (or have added) a sentence to that effect, and cite it with a footnote pointing to one or more of these experts’ articles. If (Or something along those lines.)
What now? Now that we’ve considered some thoughts on Wikipedia, we’re almost ready to act! You will soon get via email an invitation to join a Google Group entitled Isra-pedia. Itis there that we’ll discuss problematic Wikipedia pages, and how to improve them. You’ll also find there a copy of this welcome email, a tutorial on how to sign up for and edit Wikipeida (i.e. those technical details that I avoided discussion in this email), and an Action Items page. Those of you who already have a Wikipedia account and are familiar with the editing process can ignore the tutorial and focus on the action items and the discussion section of our Google Groups page.
I look forward to working with all of you.
Gilead Ini
Senior Research Analyst
CAMERA
Action Item:
When you get the invitation to a Google Group called Isra-pedia, accept the invite! 4/11/2008
[Isra-pedia] Re: CAMERA
From: Isra guy ([email protected])
Sent: Thu 3/20/08 4: 50 PM
To: isra-pedia ([email protected])
2. With all due respect it does not make anay sense to have wikipedia fights in articles about CAMERA. Think who uses wikipedia and for what ? the high school student or the person looking for general information about evenst, people, locations, terminlogy (such as “Right of Return” or II Summer rain operation”) . You don’t want to be precived as a “CAMERA defender” on wikipedia that is for sure – since they would think you were sent by CAMERA to “repair” the CAMERA entry. You also don’t want to apear as only focus and one sided about israel.
So edit articles at random, make friends not enemies – we will need them later on. This is a marathon not a sprint.
To post to this group, send email [email protected]
To unsubscribe from this group, send email [email protected]
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/isra
4/11/2008
[Isra-pedia] Re: CAMERA
Sent: Fri 3/21/08 1: 14 AM
To: isra-pedia ([email protected])
Here is a list of articles I consider highly important- but for now stay away from them also and build your relationship with the wikipedia comunity WIKIPEDIA is a comunity – always keep this in mind. you want to make friends there not enemies. It is not a discussion board in which you will lIconvince” the other side.
Page 2 of2
http://en.
http://en.
i:lttp://en.
f1.ttp://er..v!:i.k.ipedia.. “Jik.i/Hezbol1ah – notice how it is now “partyu of Allah” (it used to be described in wikipedia as “party of God”
http://en. citi srael
i:lttp://en. – be carefull as this will get you in direct fight with all the muslims there. for now I don’t touch this any more until we have maybe 20 editors who can fight and two “uninvolved” admins on our side …
http://en.wikipedia. / ln t. i … Zioni SIn
i:lttp://en. Palestine
http://e.n.. Israel.
http://eIl. /l~l …}’Jakba
nt. tp: / / en. vJikipedia . erg/wik.i / Pa lest e
http://en. /Palest –
From: Donna Halper ([email protected])
Sent: Thu 4/10/08 2:45 PM
To: [email protected]
At 02:05 PM 4/10/2008, you wrote:
I have access to all these scholarly databases because I teach at Emerson and U.MassjBoston. I don’t know whether the public libraries have them all, but I do, anytime you need me to look something up for you.
From: Niki Nymark ([email protected])
Sent: Fri 4/11/08 12:20 AM
To: [email protected]
Gilead
note [2J is given: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deir_Yassin_massacre#cite_note-1
Isseroff). Ami by translation p273; IV, Vol. Independence of War (The children? and women men, old were Yassin Deir in dead the most denies: nobody fact, ... ? Milstein: Uri>
1) the reference –further below– and the footnote don’t quite seem to jive in relation to the Lib Cong report
2) I have reason to believe that the quote is in fact wrong or doctored. Another writer ( Francisco Gil-White:
http://www.hirhome.com/israel/deir-yassin.htm) claims that Milstein does not hold that Deir Yassin was a massacre. So maybe we could put a query out when necessary, and if someone has the book article they will check it out for us? Anyone have a copy of Uri Milstein’s War of Independence Vol IV p 273 — to check if that quote is indeed accurate or if it is taken out of context? Otherwise I have to go through interlibrary loan — which takes forever.
4/11/2008
I’m looking at History of Israel’s War of Independence, Vol. IV, Translated and Edited by Alan Sacks (1998). The title is a bit different than that cited in the footnote, and perhaps more importantly, the translation is by a different person. So the page numbers are different. On page 376 of this version, Milstein does make something very close to the assertion you describe. Here, he is translated arguing that “it cannot be denied,” as opposed to “nobody denies. N
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki!U~er:Sli~Virgin were the two most important and infuential editors in wikipedia. Both have added many subjects but also edited israel related articles and took a lot of heat about it. Jay is Jewish, he is most likley an attorney and writes very well. Jay likes things to be done “his way” , he also a great believer about wikipedia project. If you edit in articles he edit. I suggest. you follow his lead or get. out of the way. Learn from the way he done things and cooperate but there is no need to let him know about this group as it will place him in a bind: He is very loyal to the wikipedia system and once even served few years in the Wikipedia supreme court.
Look at jay’s recent contributions on and the way he engage in discssions. He divered issues t.o policy. examples: he diverted this discussion: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/jayjg into this:
http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/HikiI)edia: Reliable_sources!Noticeboard#Mazin_Qumsiyeh_on_qumsiyeh. org
http://en.vikipedia.org/wiki/V~ikipedia:Reliable_sources/Noticeboard#Bruce_Dixon_or_ww’W.blackcommteonrt. acom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources/Noticeboard#FromDccupiedPalestine.org
in a different place he turned a dsipute into mediation: http://en. wikipedia. orgjwiki/v:jikipedia_talk : Requests_for_mediation!Jewish_lobby Jayjg is a fine example how to work in the most due process way. The other side is not doing this and take advantage of their large numbers. we should learn from all of them.